by M. Jubera, J. Villarroel, A. García-Cabañes, M. Carrascosa, J. Olivares, F. Agullo-López, A. Méndez and J. B. Ramiro
Abstract:
The propagation losses (PL) of lithium niobate optical planar waveguides fabricated by swift heavy-ion irradiation (SHI), an alternative to conventional ion implantation, have been investigated and optimized. For waveguide fabrication, congruently melting LiNbO3 substrates were irradiated with F ions at 20 MeV or 30 MeV and fluences in the range 1013–1014 cm−2. The influence of the temperature and time of post-irradiation annealing treatments has been systematically studied. Optimum propagation losses lower than 0.5 dB/cm have been obtained for both TE and TM modes, after a two-stage annealing treatment at 350 and 375∘C. Possible loss mechanisms are discussed.
Reference:
M. Jubera, J. Villarroel, A. García-Cabañes, M. Carrascosa, J. Olivares, F. Agullo-López, A. Méndez and J. B. Ramiro, “Analysis and optimization of propagation losses in LiNbO3 optical waveguides produced by swift heavy-ion irradiation”, Applied Physics B, vol. 107, no. 1, pp. 157–162.
Bibtex Entry:
@article{jubera_analysis_2012, title = {Analysis and optimization of propagation losses in {LiNbO3} optical waveguides produced by swift heavy-ion irradiation}, volume = {107}, issn = {0946-2171, 1432-0649}, url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00340-012-4897-9}, doi = {10.1007/s00340-012-4897-9}, abstract = {The propagation losses (PL) of lithium niobate optical planar waveguides fabricated by swift heavy-ion irradiation (SHI), an alternative to conventional ion implantation, have been investigated and optimized. For waveguide fabrication, congruently melting LiNbO3 substrates were irradiated with F ions at 20 MeV or 30 MeV and fluences in the range 1013–1014 cm−2. The influence of the temperature and time of post-irradiation annealing treatments has been systematically studied. Optimum propagation losses lower than 0.5 dB/cm have been obtained for both TE and TM modes, after a two-stage annealing treatment at 350 and 375∘C. Possible loss mechanisms are discussed.}, language = {en}, number = {1}, urldate = {2017-10-10}, journal = {Applied Physics B}, author = {Jubera, M. and Villarroel, J. and García-Cabañes, A. and Carrascosa, M. and Olivares, J. and Agullo-López, F. and Méndez, A. and Ramiro, J. B.}, month = apr, year = {2012}, pages = {157--162}, file = {Full Text PDF:E:\cmam_papers\files\1182\Jubera et al. - 2012 - Analysis and optimization of propagation losses in.pdf:application/pdf;Full Text PDF:E:\Usuarios\Administrator\Zotero\storage\X8ZG6H8T\Jubera et al. - 2012 - Analysis and optimization of propagation losses in.pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:E:\cmam_papers\files\1183\10.html:text/html;Snapshot:E:\Usuarios\Administrator\Zotero\storage\LWUQAK86\10.html:text/html}, }